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1984 Annual History Facts |
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World Series Champions |
Detroit Tigers |
Superbowl XVIII Champions |
Los Angeles Raiders |
National Basketball Association Champions |
Boston Celtics |
NHL Stanley Cup Champions |
Edmonton Oilers |
US Open Golf |
Fuzzy Zoeller |
US Open Tennis (Men Ladies) |
John McEnroe/Martina Navratilova |
Wimbledon (Men/Women) |
John McEnroe/Martina Navratilova |
NCAA Football Champions |
BYU |
NCAA Basketball Champions |
Georgetown |
Bowl Games |
Orange Bowl: January 2, 1984 – Miami (Florida) over Nebraska Rose Bowl: January 2, 1984 – UCLA over Illinois Sugar Bowl: January 2, 1984 – Auburn over Michigan |
Kentucky Derby |
Swale |
Westminster Kennel Best in Show Dog |
Seaward’s Blackbeard |
Time Magazine’s Man of the Year |
Peter Ueberroth |
Miss America |
Vanessa Williams (9/17/83-7/23/84) (Millwood, NJ) Suzette Charles (7/23/84-9/15/84) (Mays Landing, NJ) |
Miss USA |
Mai Shanley (New Mexico) |
Fashion Icons and Movie Stars |
Carol Alt, Loni Anderson, Catherine Bach, Kim Basinger, Jacqueline Bisset, Linda Blair, Lisa Bonet, Christie Brinkley, Diahann Carroll, Phoebe Cates, Joan Collins, Lydia Cornell, Sybil Danning, Rebecca DeMornay, Bo Derek, Linda Evans, Farrah Fawcett, Melanie Griffith, Daryl Hannah, Kathy Ireland, Grace Jones, Nastassja Kinski, Tawny Kitaen, Audrey Landers, Diane Lane, Jessica Lange, Heather Langenkamp, Kelly LeBrock, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Heather Locklear, Elle Macpherson, Madonna, Kelli Maroney, Dolly Parton, Paulina Porizkova, Markie Post, Princess Diana, Victoria Principal, Molly Ringwald, Brooke Shields, Helen Slater, Suzanne Somers, Brinke Stevens, Catherine Mary Stewart, Heather Thomas, Cheryl Tiegs |
“The Quotes” |
“Where’s the Beef?” – Clara Peller, Wendy’s commercial “I’ll be back.” “I want you to know that also I will not make age an issue of this campaign. I am not going to exploit, for political purposes, my opponent’s youth and inexperience.” “My fellow Americans, I’m pleased to tell you today that I’ve signed legislation that will outlaw Russia forever. We begin bombing in five minutes.” Motown legend Marvin Gaye was shot to death by his own father after a fight between them. The murder weapon was a gun he had given his father for Christmas. His reputed final words were, “I got what I wanted… I couldn’t do it myself, so I made him do it.” |
1984 Pop Culture History |
In 1984, women earned 37% of computer science degrees. In 1998, women were at 27%. In 2011, only 12% of CS degrees went to women. During the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, McDonald’s “If the US wins, you win!” campaigned for free food when the USA won a medal, causing big financial losses because team USA won more medals than expected, due to many Soviet countries boycotting the Olympics. “Baby on Board” signs were marketed by their creator, Micheal Lerner. Bill Murray is thought to have coined the modern use of the phrase “you’re toast” by ad-libbing a line in Ghost Busters. Celebrity astronomer Carl Sagan, actor Martin Sheen, the Pentagon Papers whistleblower Daniel Ellsberg, and PGP-creator Phil Zimmermann were in police jail together. They had been arrested after breaking into the Nevada nuclear test site. Michael Dell started selling Dell Computers, targeting small businesses and households instead of high-end consumers like his competitors (IBM, Apple, Compaq). Iron Maiden played 187 shows in 331 days during their ‘World Slavery Tour’ of 1984. In June 1984, the prime minister of New Zealand, Robert Muldoon, drunkenly announced on national television that a snap election was to be held in a month. With 93.7% of voters turning out for the election, he lost. The occasion is sometimes remembered as the ‘Schnapps election.’ George Orwell sent a copy of 1984 to Aldous Huxley. Huxley wrote Orwell a letter saying, “Good book, but the future will be more like what I wrote in Brave New World, not 1984.” Room 101, the torture chamber in George Orwell’s 1984, was named after a meeting room at the BBC where Orwell would have to sit through tortuously boring meetings. After George Orwell’s death, the CIA secretly bought the rights to 1984 and Animal Farm and clandestinely produced the first film version of 1984 and the critically acclaimed animated film version of Animal Farm. There is an Academy Award Category for Best Original Musical, but it hasn’t been awarded since Purple Rain in 1984 due to a lack of contenders. The United States Army retired Donald Duck from active duty on his 50th birthday in 1984 with the rank of Buck Sergeant. The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) was a proposed missile defense system intended to protect the United States from ballistic strategic nuclear weapons attacks. It was founded in 1984 and is now called the Missile Defense Agency (MDA), founded in 2002. Molecular biologist Alec Jeffreys developed DNA testing. The Magazine Cover: National Geographic magazine was the first US publisher to establish a color photo lab in 1920, the first to publish underwater color photographs in 1927, the first to print an all-color issue in 1962, and the first to print a hologram in 1984. In Minnesota, Ronald Reagan was 3,761 votes shy of winning every state in the 1984 Presidential Election. Ronald Reagan had 525 electoral votes, more than any other president. In July of 1984, President Ronald Reagan called ice cream “a nutritious and wholesome food” and established National Ice Cream Month. A young boy named Andy Smith wrote a letter to Ronald Reagan asking for federal funds to clean his bedroom after his mother called it a “disaster area.” The President replied: “May I make a suggestion? This administration, believing that government has done many things that could better be done by volunteers at the local level, has sponsored a Private Sector Initiative program, calling upon people to practice voluntarism in solving a number of local problems.” Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles first appeared in comic books. In 1987, the first TMNT cartoons appeared. When Dune came out in 1984, several theaters handed out a laminated cheat sheet to minimize audience confusion. Gary Player played the lowest PGA score of 63 Cost of a Superbowl ad in 1984: $368,000 |
The Big Musical Collaboration |
Do They Know It’s Christmas was released. Written by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, it was produced by Trevor Horn, to help people in Ethiopia. The band was named “Band-Aid” and recorded the song and raw video footage within a day. The band included:
Adam Clayton (U2) |
World War II News and Information |
On his 50th birthday, Donald Duck was promoted to Buck Sergeant and honorably discharged from the US Army for his service in anti-Nazi propaganda during World War II |
RIP, Scandals, Sad and Odd News |
On December 3rd, a Union Carbide plant in Bhopal, India, began leaking 27 tons of the deadly gas methyl isocyanate. Twenty thousand people were killed, and an additional 120,000 suffered ailments from this disaster later.
Vanessa Williams, the first black Miss America, lost her crown because some ‘artsy’ nude photos were published several years earlier in Penthouse magazine… It was also the first time a male (George Burns) appeared on the cover. Since an underage Traci Lords was the centerfold, no one can legally own this issue in the United States. BTW – Vanessa became one of the most successful Miss Americas ever. Rajneeshee bioterror attack: in 1984, a cult sprayed salmonella on doorknobs and food in a town in Oregon to poison 751 people so they would be too sick to vote and the cult could take over the town. It was the largest biological attack in US history. Forty-five people were hospitalized. Women didn’t earn the right to vote in national elections in Liechtenstein until 1984, when men voted 2,370-2,251 in favor of granting women the right to vote. British comedian Tommy Cooper had a heart attack and died on live television. The audience assumed it was part of his act and laughed/applauded during his final moments. Rick Allen, the drummer for Def Leppard, lost his arm after a car accident in 1984. He thought he could never play in the band again and became very depressed until a fellow drummer helped him design an electronic drum kit that could be played with one arm. He returned to the band in 1986. Singer Marvin Gaye (April 2, 1939 – April 1, 1984) was shot and killed by his father before his 45th birthday. |
Firsts and the Biggest Christmas Gifts |
Cabbage Patch Kids (again), Trivial Pursuit (specialty editions), Transformers Action Figures, Duck Hunt Video Game, and Tetris – the most popular video game ever. The Boston Beer Company, makers of Samuel Adams Beer, was founded. |
The Habits |
Playing Trivial Pursuit, listening to sex therapist and expert Dr. Ruth Westheimer (born June 4, 1928), and watching Robin Leach’s Life Styles of the Rich and Famous.
Reading The Talisman by Stephen King and Peter Straub |
1984/85 Biggest Television Shows |
(according to Nielsen TV Research) 1. Dynasty (ABC) 2. Dallas (CBS) 3. The Cosby Show (NBC) 4. 60 Minutes (CBS) 5. Family Ties (NBC) 6. The A-Team (NBC) 7. Simon & Simon (CBS) 8. Murder, She Wrote (CBS) 9. Knots Landing (CBS) 10. Falcon Crest (CBS) |
Popular Music Artists |
The Biggest Pop Artists of 1984 include Ashford & Simpson, The Bar-Kays, Billy Ocean, Billy Idol, Billy Joel, Bruce Springsteen, Cameo, The Cars, Culture Club, Cyndi Lauper, Deniece Williams, Duran Duran, Elton John, Eurythmics, Huey Lewis & the News, Jeffrey Osborne, Laura Branigan, Lionel Richie, Madonna, Micheal Jackson, Newcleus, New Edition, Patti LaBelle, Phil Collins, Pointer Sisters, Prince, Ray Parker Jr, Rick Springfield, Shannon, Stevie Wonder, The Thompson Twins, The Time, Tina Turner, Van Halen, Yes (Data is compiled from charts, including Billboard’s Pop, Rock, Airplay, R&B/Dance, and Singles Charts. The Hot 100 is the primary chart used for this list.) |
Number One Hits of 1984 |
December 10, 1983 – January 20, 1984: Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson – Say, Say, Say
January 21, 1984 – February 3, 1984: Yes – Owner of a Lonely Heart February 4, 1984 – February 24, 1984: Culture Club – Karma Chameleon February 25, 1984 – March 30, 1984: Van Halen – Jump March 31, 1984 – April 20, 1984: Kenny Loggins – Footloose April 21, 1984 – May 11, 1984: Phil Collins – Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now) May 12, 1984 – May 25, 1984: Lionel Richie – Hello May 26, 1984 – June 8, 1984: Deniece Williams – Let’s Hear It for the Boy June 9, 1984 – June 22, 1984: Cyndi Lauper – Time After Time June 23, 1984 – July 6, 1984: Duran Duran – The Reflex July 7, 1984 – August 10, 1984: Prince – When Doves Cry August 11, 1984 – August 30, 1984: Ray Parker, Jr. – Ghostbusters September 1, 1984 – September 21, 1984: Tina Turner – What’s Love Got to Do with It September 22, 1984 – September 28, 1984: John Waite – Missing You September 29, 1984 – October 12, 1984: Prince and The Revolution – Let’s Go Crazy October 13, 1984 – November 2, 1984: Stevie Wonder – I Just Called to Say I Love You November 3, 1984 – November 16, 1984: Billy Ocean – Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run) November 17, 1984 – December 7, 1984: Wham! – Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go December 8, 1984 – December 21, 1984: Daryl Hall and John Oates – Out of Touch December 22, 1984 – February 1, 1985: Madonna – Like a Virgin |
Popular Movies |
(according to boxofficemojo) 16 Candles, 2010, The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension, Amadeus, Bachelor Party, Beverly Hills Cop, Breakin’, Footloose, Ghostbusters, Gremlins, Greystroke: The Legend of Tarzan, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, Johnny Dangerously, The Karate Kid, The Killing Fields, The Natural, Places in the Heart, Police Academy, Purple Rain, Red Dawn, Repo Man, Revenge of the Nerds, Romancing the Stone, Sixteen Candles, Splash, Star Trek III: The Search for Spock, The Terminator, This is Spinal Tap, Tightrope, The Toxic Avenger |